Costa Rica – Los Quetzales

We have come to Los Quetzales National Park to find the Resplendent Quetzal, despite them being endangered and hard to find!  When we were in Monteverde in 2008, a tour group in front of us said they saw the bird, but we never did.

The Quetzal is actually the national bird of Guatemala, but there is a much larger population here in Costa Rica due to better protection of the forests. 

Stain glass window in our lodge reception.

Mating season is February to July when the birds move from high in the canopy to lower in the forest to nest and eat wild avocado and figs. 

Murals on the lodge walls.

At 0515 our guide, Raoul, drove us a little way up the road from the lodge to a potential sighting location. And, a bit of patience paid off today! The first bird we saw was a male.

Resplendent Quetzal blending in with the reds and greens of the epiphytes in the Cloud Forest canopy

Quetzals were important symbols to the Aztecs; the name comes from their word “quetzalli” for the tail-feathers they used ceremonially.  The word can also mean precious or beautiful. 

Rear view of the male showing off those beautiful tail feathers

Then a little way down the road we found a breeding pair.

Female Quetzal

Quetzals raise their young in tree holes, but their beaks are not strong enough to bore into live wood, so they enlarge existing holes in dead trunks started by woodpeckers or toucans. 

The female checking out the nest
A male at the nest.

According to Raoul, this couple is re-using their nest from last year which is rare but not unheard of. The Quetzales often check out several holes over a few days before choosing one. But based on the birds’ behaviour today, he thinks they have already laid eggs inside!

The avocado trees that the Quetzal is so fond of
Big avocados

Despite having a gluten free dinner roll for Dave, the barbecued ribs at the lodge restaurant contain wheat, so he ended up with a steak, while Kris sampled the local river trout with blackberry sauce.

Tomorrow’s tour starts a little bit later in the morning, so hopefully we can get a good night’s sleep.

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